Погрузись в атмосферу весенней Японии! Исследуй традиции фестиваля Ханами, повторяя грамматику и расширяя свой словарный запас.
№1 · BASIC FACTS
4 УТВЕРЖДЕНИЯ · 1 БАЛЛ
1. Основы Ханами
Прочитайте краткий текст и определите, верны ли утверждения.
The cherry blossom festival is a traditional Japanese celebration called Hanami. People usually go to parks with their friends to look at the beautiful flowers.
Hanami is a traditional festival in Japan.ИстинаЛожь
People usually celebrate this festival alone at home.ИстинаЛожь
The main activity is looking at cherry blossoms.ИстинаЛожь
The festival is famous for its winter sports.ИстинаЛожь
№2 · VOCABULARY
4 УТВЕРЖДЕНИЯ · 1 БАЛЛ
2. Пикник под сакурой
Определите истинность высказываний на основе описания праздничного пикника.
During Hanami, families sit under the trees on blue plastic mats. They eat traditional snacks and drink tea. It is a very cheerful time for everyone.
Families sit on green grass without any mats.ИстинаЛожь
People enjoy traditional food during the picnic.ИстинаЛожь
Tea is a common drink at the festival.ИстинаЛожь
Hanami is described as a sad and quiet event.ИстинаЛожь
№3 · TIME AND DURATION
4 УТВЕРЖДЕНИЯ · 1 БАЛЛ
3. Сезон цветения
Прочитайте информацию о времени цветения и выберите верные утверждения.
The cherry trees bloom for a very short period. Usually, the flowers last for only one or two weeks. The festival takes place in March or April.
Cherry blossoms stay on the trees for several months.ИстинаЛожь
The festival usually happens in spring.ИстинаЛожь
The trees bloom for about fourteen days.ИстинаЛожь
Hanami always starts in late autumn.ИстинаЛожь
№4 · PASSIVE VOICE
4 УТВЕРЖДЕНИЯ · 2 БАЛЛА
4. Подготовка к фестивалю
Прочитайте текст и определите верность утверждений, обращая внимание на использование пассивного залога.
The festival has been celebrated for centuries. Special forecasts are prepared by meteorologists to predict the exact date of blooming. Parks are cleaned thoroughly before the crowds arrive.
The tradition of celebrating Hanami is very old.ИстинаЛожь
Meteorologists are responsible for preparing blooming forecasts.ИстинаЛожь
The parks are cleaned only after the festival ends.ИстинаЛожь
The date of blooming is impossible to predict.ИстинаЛожь
№5 · CONDITIONALS
4 УТВЕРЖДЕНИЯ · 2 БАЛЛА
5. Планы и погода
Оцените правильность утверждений, основанных на планах туристов и условных предложениях.
If the weather is sunny next weekend, thousands of people will visit Ueno Park. If it rains, the blossoms might fall earlier. Tourists hope the trees will have bloomed by the time they arrive.
Sunny weather will attract a large number of visitors.ИстинаЛожь
Rain helps the cherry blossoms stay on the trees longer.ИстинаЛожь
Tourists want to arrive when the trees are already in bloom.ИстинаЛожь
The duration of the festival does not depend on the weather.ИстинаЛожь
№6 · COMPLEX OBJECT
4 УТВЕРЖДЕНИЯ · 2 БАЛЛА
6. Советы гида
Прочитайте высказывания гида и определите, какие из утверждений соответствуют действительности.
The guide wants us to leave the park clean. He said that Hanami had become popular all over the world. He expects the tourists to respect the local traditions and not to shake the branches.
The guide asks the tourists to keep the park tidy.ИстинаЛожь
Hanami is a festival that is only known in Japan.ИстинаЛожь
Tourists are encouraged to shake the trees for photos.ИстинаЛожь
The guide expects visitors to follow local customs.ИстинаЛожь
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№7 · MODALS AND COMPARISON
4 УТВЕРЖДЕНИЯ · 2 БАЛЛА
7. Разнообразие сакуры
Проанализируйте текст о различных видах сакуры и выберите верные варианты.
Some types of sakura are more famous than others. The Somei Yoshino is the most popular variety because of its pale pink colour. You must not pick the flowers because it can damage the trees.
All types of cherry trees are equally famous.ИстинаЛожь
Somei Yoshino is popular due to the colour of its blossoms.ИстинаЛожь
Visitors are strictly forbidden to pick the flowers.ИстинаЛожь
Picking flowers helps the trees grow faster.ИстинаЛожь
№8 · I WISH / FUTURE-IN-THE-PAST
4 УТВЕРЖДЕНИЯ · 3 БАЛЛА
8. Сожаления путешественника
Прочитайте размышления путешественника и определите истинность выводов, учитывая грамматические конструкции.
I wish I had booked my flight earlier because the hotels were full. I knew that the festival would be crowded, but I didn't expect such incredible beauty. If only the wind weren't so strong today!
The traveler regrets not booking the flight sooner.ИстинаЛожь
The traveler was surprised by how many people were there.ИстинаЛожь
The traveler is impressed by the visual beauty of the festival.ИстинаЛожь
The traveler is happy about the current windy weather.ИстинаЛожь
№9 · GERUND AND INFINITIVE
4 УТВЕРЖДЕНИЯ · 3 БАЛЛА
9. Экология и фестиваль
Прочитайте статью о влиянии фестиваля на экологию и оцените утверждения.
Organisers suggest avoiding using plastic plates during picnics. They encourage people to enjoy looking at trees without touching them. Protecting the environment has become a priority for the city council during the blooming season.
Organisers think that using plastic plates is a good idea.ИстинаЛожь
The text suggests that people should not touch the cherry trees.ИстинаЛожь
Environmental protection is now very important for the city.ИстинаЛожь
The council encourages people to leave their rubbish in the park.ИстинаЛожь
№10 · ADVANCED CONTEXT
4 УТВЕРЖДЕНИЯ · 3 БАЛЛА
10. Ночное Ханами (Yozakura)
Прочитайте текст о ночном Ханами и определите верность утверждений.
Yozakura, or "night sakura", involves hanging paper lanterns in the trees. The blossoms look different when they are lit from below. Many people prefer visiting parks at night to avoid the midday heat, although it can be quite chilly.
Paper lanterns are used to light up the trees at night.ИстинаЛожь
The flowers look exactly the same at night as they do during the day.ИстинаЛожь
People choose night visits because the temperature is lower.ИстинаЛожь
The text states that the weather at night is always very hot.ИстинаЛожь