Разберём, как говорить о компьютерных увлечениях и целях действий. Задачи помогут точнее описывать свои привычки и цифровую жизнь.
№1 · ГРАММАТИКА
4 УТВЕРЖДЕНИЯ · 1 БАЛЛ
1. Цель действия с to
Определи, верны ли утверждения о конструкции «to + глагол», которая показывает цель действия.
We use “to + verb” to explain the purpose of an action.ИстинаЛожь
In “I use my laptop to study”, “to study” names the object of the action.ИстинаЛожь
After “to” in this construction, we use the base form of the verb.ИстинаЛожь
The sentence “She opened a file to read it” explains why she opened the file.ИстинаЛожь
№2 · СВЯЗИ
4 ПАРЫ · 1 БАЛЛ
2. Действие и его цель
Соедини начало предложения с подходящим продолжением, чтобы получились предложения о компьютерных занятиях.
I turned on the computer
She installed a new programme
He updated the software
We use a password
to edit videos.
to protect our files.
to check my email.
to fix the bugs.
№3 · КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ
6 ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЙ · 2 БАЛЛА
3. Цель или назначение предмета
Распредели предложения по двум категориям: «цель действия» и «назначение предмета». Обрати внимание на «to + verb» и «for + -ing».
Слова для распределения: This programme is for editing photos., I opened a folder to find my photos., A keyboard is for typing messages., Mia restarted the computer to solve the problem., They use a headset to talk to friends., A mouse is for clicking and playing.
Purpose of an action
The general use of an object
№4 · ЧТЕНИЕ
ТЕКСТ · 3 ВОПРОСА · 2 БАЛЛА
4. Компьютер в повседневной жизни
Прочитай текст и ответь на вопросы по его содержанию.
Leo’s Digital Routine
Leo uses his computer for several activities. In the morning, he opens a programme to check his school timetable. After lessons, he watches tutorials to learn how to edit videos. At the weekend, he plays an online game with his friends. He has recently installed an antivirus programme to protect his files.
Why does Leo open a programme in the morning?
What does Leo learn to do after lessons?
Why has Leo installed an antivirus programme?
№5 · ГРАММАТИКА
4 УТВЕРЖДЕНИЯ · 2 БАЛЛА
5. To, in order to и отрицательная цель
Определи, верны ли утверждения о выражении цели. Основывайся на грамматической правильности английских предложений.
“She restarted the computer in order to fix the problem” is grammatically correct.ИстинаЛожь
“He closed the game in order not to waste time” expresses a negative purpose.ИстинаЛожь
“They installed an antivirus programme in order protect their files” is grammatically correct.ИстинаЛожь
“I use a screen for to watch videos” is the correct way to describe the general use of a screen.ИстинаЛожь
№6 · ВЫБОР ФОРМЫ
1 СИТУАЦИЯ · 2 БАЛЛА
6. Выбор конструкции в контексте
Выбери вариант, который грамматически правильно завершает ситуацию.
Sam has a presentation tomorrow. He opened a document ___ his ideas.
for write down
to write down
to writing down
for to write down
№7 · ПЕРЕФРАЗИРОВАНИЕ
4 ПАРЫ · 3 БАЛЛА
7. Перефразирование цели
Соедини предложение с его перефразированием. Смысл цели должен сохраниться; используй вариант с «in order to» или «in order not to».
I turned off notifications to concentrate.
She saved the file to keep her work safe.
We use a strong password to protect our account.
He closed unnecessary programmes to make the computer faster.
She saved the file in order to keep her work safe.
I turned off notifications in order to concentrate.
We use a strong password in order to protect our account.
He closed unnecessary programmes in order to make the computer faster.
№8 · КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ
6 ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЙ · 3 БАЛЛА
8. Различение цели и назначения
Распредели предложения по категориям. Выбери «specific purpose» для цели конкретного действия и «general function» для общего назначения предмета или программы.
Слова для распределения: A microphone is for recording sound., Tom moved closer to the screen to read the message., I downloaded the application to learn a new skill., A folder is for keeping files organised., This website is for sharing creative projects., Nina opened the folder to find a document.
Specific purpose
General function
№9 · ЧТЕНИЕ
ТЕКСТ · 4 ВОПРОСА · 3 БАЛЛА
9. Осознанное использование компьютера
Прочитай текст. Ответь на вопросы по-английски, используя информацию из текста и конструкцию цели там, где это необходимо.
Maya’s Computer Project
On Saturday, Maya decided to improve the way she used her computer. First, she removed several old programmes in order to make more space for her projects. Then she created a folder to keep her music and video files organised. Maya also changed her password in order to protect her account. She did not open social media while studying so as not to lose concentration. In the evening, she installed a free programme for editing sound. Now she can record short podcasts about her favourite computer games.
Why did Maya remove several old programmes?
What did Maya create to keep her files organised?
Why did Maya change her password?
Why did Maya not open social media while studying?
№1 · ЧТЕНИЕ
ТЕКСТ И 3 ВОПРОСА · 2 БАЛЛА
1. A New Hobby
Прочитай текст и ответь на вопросы.
Mia's Online Hobby
Mia has recently started a new hobby. She has joined an online photography club for teenagers. Every Saturday, the club members take pictures in their towns and share them on the club website. Mia has already taken pictures of a park, an old bridge and her neighbour's cat. She has never won a competition, but she hopes to win one soon. Last Saturday, she took a photo of a colourful market.
What club has Mia joined?
What has Mia already taken pictures of?
What did Mia do last Saturday?
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№2 · ПОСЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬНОСТЬ
5 ШАГОВ · 1 БАЛЛ
2. How Leo Starts His Gaming Session
Расположи события в правильном порядке, чтобы восстановить рассказ.
He turns off the computer at eight o'clock.
He finishes his science project.
He opens his favourite computer game.
Leo comes home from school.
Leo checks his homework timetable.
№3 · ИСТИНА И ЛОЖЬ
4 УТВЕРЖДЕНИЯ · 1 БАЛЛ
3. Facts About Digital Hobbies
Определи, какие утверждения верны по смыслу. Все утверждения относятся к содержанию текста о цифровых хобби и повседневных привычках.
A teenager can use a computer for learning a new skill.ИстинаЛожь
A computer hobby always means playing games alone.ИстинаЛожь
Online clubs can help people share their creative work.ИстинаЛожь
It is healthy to use a computer all night without a break.ИстинаЛожь
№4 · ЛИШНЯЯ КАРТИНКА
4 КАРТИНКИ · 1 БАЛЛ
4. Computer Hobbies
Выбери картинку, которая не относится к компьютерным хобби.
ABCD
№5 · ЧТЕНИЕ
ТЕКСТ И 3 ВОПРОСА · 2 БАЛЛА
5. A Helpful App
Прочитай текст и ответь на вопросы.
Ben Learns Programming
Ben has always liked making things. This month, he has started learning computer programming with a free online app. The app gives him short tasks and explains his mistakes. Ben has already created a small quiz about animals. He has not shown it to his classmates yet because he wants to add more questions. Yesterday, he changed the quiz and added pictures of a fox and an eagle.
How does the app help Ben?
What has Ben created?
Why has Ben not shown the quiz to his classmates yet?
№6 · ПОСЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬНОСТЬ
5 ШАГОВ · 1 БАЛЛ
6. Making a Short Video
Расположи действия в правильном порядке, чтобы восстановить процесс создания короткого видео.
She checks the final video.
She adds quiet music to the video.
Nina writes three ideas in her notebook.
She builds a small robot from a kit.
She records a short video of her robot.
№7 · ИСТИНА И ЛОЖЬ
4 УТВЕРЖДЕНИЯ · 1 БАЛЛ
7. Safe and Useful Computer Habits
Определи истинность утверждений по их смыслу. Оценивай только полезность и безопасность описанных компьютерных привычек.
Taking short breaks can be a useful computer habit.ИстинаЛожь
Sharing every password with online friends is safe.ИстинаЛожь
A teenager should check information before using it for a school project.ИстинаЛожь
Using a computer is always better than meeting friends in person.ИстинаЛожь
№8 · ЛИШНЯЯ КАРТИНКА
4 КАРТИНКИ · 1 БАЛЛ
8. Digital Creative Activities
Выбери картинку, которая не относится к цифровым творческим занятиям.
ABCD
№9 · ЧТЕНИЕ
ТЕКСТ И 3 ВОПРОСА · 2 БАЛЛА
9. A Weekend Project
Прочитай текст и ответь на вопросы.
Oliver's Podcast
On Sunday, Oliver and his sister started a podcast about teenage hobbies. They have recorded two short episodes so far. In the first episode, Oliver talks about computer games, and his sister talks about digital drawing. They have already uploaded the episodes to the club website, but they have not received many comments yet. Next weekend, they are going to invite a friend who enjoys making music on a computer.
How many episodes have Oliver and his sister recorded so far?
What does Oliver talk about in the first episode?
Who are they going to invite next weekend?
№10 · ПОСЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬНОСТЬ
5 ШАГОВ · 1 БАЛЛ
10. Joining an Online Club
Расположи действия в правильном порядке, чтобы восстановить историю о вступлении в онлайн-клуб.